B Cell Papers





    

Tolerance Technology

La Jolla Pharmaceutical Company's proprietary Tolerance Technology® platform has been developed by the Company to address the underlying causes of life-threatening antibody-mediated diseases. Using this platform, the Company is focused on the discovery and development of novel therapeutics, called Toleragens, designed to suppress the production of specific disease-causing antibodies without affecting the protective functions of the immune system.

Toleragens are therapeutic molecules that consist of a carrier platform that serves as a vehicle for presenting epitopes that are recognized by antibody receptors on the targeted B cell.

Based on well-accepted findings from the scientific literature, when an epitope binds and cross-links the antibody receptors on the B cell in the absence of a T cell signal, the B cell becomes anergic (unresponsive) or becomes tolerized and undergoes a natural form of cell death called apoptosis. In either case, the B cell ceases to produce antibodies.

To date, the Company has developed Toleragens with epitopes made from oligonucleotides (DNA), peptides, and carbohydrates. LJP has shown in animal models of lupus, antibody-mediated thrombosis and xenotransplantation that each kind of Toleragen is able to reduce production of the targeted antibodies and the B cells producing them. Based on these studies, LJP believes it can create Toleragens for a number of diseases.

Currently, we own 101 issued patents and have 84 pending patent applications covering our various technologies and drug candidates, including our Tolerance Technology, our lupus and antibody-mediated thrombosis drug candidates, and our carrier platform and linkage technologies for our Toleragens.




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